Le khasiisigubhu sokhuniyimishini yokucubungula ebanzi kakhulu embonini yesikhumba. Njengamanje, kukhona abakhiqizi abaningi abancane basekhaya basekhaya abasasebenzisa izigubhu ezincane zokhuni, ezinokucaciswa okuncane kanye nomthamo omncane wokulayisha. Isakhiwo sesigubhu uqobo silula futhi sibuyela emuva. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinguWine Wood, ezingamelana nokugqwala. Ingaphezulu lesikhumba esiqediwe liklwebekile; Futhi igxile ekusebenzeni ngesandla futhi ayikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nokusebenza okwenziwe ngomshini, ngakho-ke umkhiqizo uphansi.
Ukuthengwa kwezigubhu kufanele kukhombise ngokuphelele izici zalo zomthwalo osindayo, umthamo omkhulu, umsindo ophansi, nokuhanjiswa okuqinile. Ngokwe-technical amandla emishini eminingi yasekhaya yokuhamba ekhayaabakhiqiyo, ingashintsha ngokuphelele imikhiqizo yesigubhu esingenisiwe. Ngokuqondile, ukuthenga izidingo zobuchwepheshe zezigubhu ezinkulu zokhuni zimi ngokulandelayo.
(1)Ukukhethwa kwesigubhu esikhulu sokhuniuqobo ludinga ukuthi ukulondolozwa okushisa, ukonga amandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nempilo yenkonzo ende. Ngakho-ke, izinkuni ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza isigubhu kufanele zingeniswe ngokhuni oluxubile oluqinile. Ubukhulu bezinkuni kufanele bube phakathi kuka-80 no-95mm. Idinga ukomiswa ngokwemvelo noma yomile, futhi okuqukethwe kwalo komswakama kufanele kugcinwe ngaphansi kwe-18%.
(2)Ukwakheka kwamabakaki kanye nezimbuzane zesigubhu esigudwiniAkufanele ahlangane namandla athile kuphela, kepha futhi kube lula ukubuyisela futhi ulondoloze. Idizayini yenqwaba yesigubhu esedlule ayinengqondo, futhi izimpande zivame ukuqhekeka, okuthinta umphumela wokuthambisa nokuthambisa kwezindleko zesigubhu, futhi ukufakwa kwezindleko zokulungiswa kwezikhathi kanye nokunciphisa ikhwalithi yesikhumba.
(3)Imoto efanelekile kufanele ikhethelwe uhlelo lokuhambisa, nokuhlanganiswa kwe-hydraulic okulinganiselwe kwe-hydraulic enamandla alinganayo kufanele kufakwe emotweni. Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-hydraulic coupling kwisigubhu ezinkulu sokhuni zimi ngokulandelayo: Lokhu akunakunciphisa kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali, kepha futhi konga ugesi. Njengoba i-torque ye-hydraulic coupling idluliswa ngamafutha asebenzayo (amafutha angama-20 # mechanical), lapho i-torque ye-drive shaft ishintshana ngezikhathi ezithile, ukunqanda imishini, ukunciphisa umshini, ikakhulukazi igiya elikhulu lesigubhu. I-Becber Coupler ye-Hydraulic nayo inokusebenza okulayishwa ngokweqile, ingavikela ngempumelelo i-motor ne-drum gear kusuka kumonakalo.
(4)Sebenzisa ukuncipha okukhethekile kwesigubhu. Ukuncipha okukhethekile kwesigubhu kungasetshenziswa kahle nangokungenwa. Ikwamukela ukuhanjiswa kwesigaba sesibili emithathu, futhi ishaft yokuphuma ifakwe amagiya ethusi angenamandla aphikisayo angenamandla. The two sets of gears, the input shaft, the intermediate shaft and the output shaft of the reducer are all made of high-quality carbon steel (cast steel), which has been heat-treated and tempered in a high-frequency furnace, and the tooth surface is quenched, so the service life is relatively long. Enye ukuphela komshini wokufaka kufakwe idivaysi ye-Air Brake ukuze uhlangabezane nezimpawu zobuchwepheshe zemishini yokuqala nokubopha. I-reducer iyadingeka ukuvumela ukusebenza phambili nokubuyisela emuva ukusebenza.
(5)Umnyango wesigubhu kufanele wenziwe nge-304, 316 insimbi engagqwaliukuqinisekisa ukumelana nakho kokugqwala kanye nempilo yenkonzo. Ukukhiqizwa komnyango wesigubhu kumele kube kuhle, noma ngabe kuyinto emgodini oyisicaba noma umnyango we-arc, kufanele kube ngohlobo oluvundlile, kuphela ngale ndlela kungavulwa kalula nangokuguquguqukayo; I-Drum Door Searing strip kumele ibe nge-acid ne-alkali emelana ne-alkali, futhi i-powder yamatshe ephansi, umucu wokubopha uphawu angavimba ngempumelelo ukuvuza kwesisombululo sesigubhu kanye nempilo yenkonzo yomucu wokubopha uphawu. Izesekeli zomnyango wesigubhu kufanele futhi zenziwe ngensimbi engenasici ukuze zikhulise ukumelana nokuqina kwayo nokwelula impilo yenkonzo yomnyango wesigubhu.
(6)Okuqukethwe komgodi omkhulukwesigubhu kumele kube ngensimbi ephezulu kakhulu. Amabhere akhethiwe yizinhlobo ezintathu zokuzivumelanisa. Ukuze kube lula ukuhlukaniswa kwe-disaskhekhe, ama-tuninglings wokuzivumelanisa nama-bushings aqinile nawo angakhethwa ukwenza lula ukulungiswa.
(7)Ukuqaqamba phakathi komzimba wesigubhu kanye nomshini omkhuluakufanele yeqe i-15mm, ukuze umgubhu omkhulu ungagijima kahle.
(8)Ukugxila kanye ne-verticalityAmagiya kufanele aqinisekiswe ekufakweni kwamagiya amakhulu nepuleti yekhawunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okubonakalayo kwamagiya amakhulu neplate ekhokhelwayo kufanele kube ngaphezulu kwe-HT200, ngoba impahla yegiya kanye nepuleti elikhokhelwayo lithinta ngqo impilo yesigubhu esikhulu, abakhiqizi besikhumba kumele basithathe ngokungathi sína laphoukuthengaimishini, futhi ayikwazi nje ukuncika esithembisweni somkhiqizi womkhiqizi wesigubhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikulufo ezikhuphukayo kanye nezingxenye ezijwayelekile zegiya nepuleti elikhokhelwayo zingenziwa ngensimbi engenacala ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi kulula ukuzifaka esikhundleni.
(9)Umsindo ogijimayo womshini wesigubhu akufanele wedlule ama-decibel angama-80.
(10)Ingxenye yokulawula kagesiKufanele isetshenziswe ngamaphuzu amabili phambi kwesigubhu nasemhlakani esiphakeme, ihlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili: ibhukwana ne-othomathikhi. Imisebenzi eyisisekelo kufanele ifake phambili phambili futhi ibuyele emuva, intshi, isikhathi, isikhathi, ukubambezeleka, kanye nemisebenzi yokubamba, futhi kufanele ifakwe izexwayiso zokuqalisa nama-alamu. idivaysi yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwayo kanye nokwethembeka. Ikhabethe elikagesi lenziwa kangcono ngensimbi engenacala ukuqinisekisa ukumelana nokugqwala.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-24-2022
